Obstructive Sleep Apnea & Treatments

by Michael R. Reilly

with contributions from Members of Insomniacs Unite! (a view link group)

Do you have sleep apnea (OBS)? A similar sleep disorder? Falling asleep in the daytime, or at the wheel of your car? Others? What diagnosis have you been given in relation to your sleep problems. What have they suggested for you? Surgery and/or C-PAP?

Rarely do I sleep well since I was diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea. I think at times I was better off snoring and not breathing than having to try sleeping with various breathing masks.

Sometimes I'll lie there listening to the machine pushing the air into my nasal passages to hold my airway open.

When I do fall asleep I usually wake up several times during the night and adjust my sleeping position. Then lie there for a while trying to sleep again.

Often times I'll get up and go out to my recliner and try to sleep upright.
You know what...if you let your doctor know that you are having sleep problems that disrupt your life he/she will probably prescribe a sleep study (not a big deal at all) and may come up with an answer for you that will help you get a good nights sleep.
For about eight years now. I went thru two sleep studies, the first identified that I stopped breathing over 40 times in a hour.

This doesn't help the brain cells any. Scary stuff tho and it's true it's not good for your brain cells or heart...


posted by Chiptin
9 days ago
Part of this was originally from Spikey

I used to get it more often. Losing some weight definitely helped and I watch to make sure I don't drink too much alcohol.. that seems to aggravate it.

Many people experience the stopping of breathing without ever waking up. Not me...I used to wake up in a terrible state, gasping for breath and many time would instinctively run to the bathroom to splash cold water on my face or try to drink some since my throat felt so dry.

My doctor recommended that I go to a sleep clinic to see if I needed a machine. They confirmed that I did struggle a little toward the waking hours but it wasn't bad enough. After that I began to lose weight and that probably helped more than anything else.

Weight loss is a definite way to lessen the effects of your sleep apnea, especially if it's the obstructive sleep apnea type.

Why? As your weight increases, so does the fatty tissues in your mouth, the tongue, and your airway. All leading to increased blockage. Lose 10% of your weight and you should start to see improvement, maybe.


posted by Chiptin
9 days ago
The C-PAP Machine
I found that my apparatus was waking me up (every time I tried to turn) until I attached the hose to my arm (loosely and leaving plenty of slack between my arm and my face). The hose now stays with my arm rather than pulling on everything.
About the hose attachment - Our house has wooden walls (rough cedar); what I do is take push pin, and stick it in the wall above my head (over the bed). From the pin I suspend the hose from a thick rubber band which the hose runs thru.

The rubber band holds the hose up and moves with me during the night. I keep extra bands in case when they break.

You could tack up something else - Velcro or ? If you have a bed post, tie it on some how.

The machine just uses regular air not high octane (oxygen).

Next humidity -


posted by Chiptin
9 days ago
Thank You for doing this.

I was diagnosed as stopping breathing 66 x an hour. My Oxygen level falls to 68% while sleeping.
This is something I have dealt with all my life and Knew I had it.
Of course the kids insisted that I do the sleep study.
I have a hard time staying awake during the day and wake at night a couple of times.

This has given me incentive to begin that weight loss program beginning in the am. Weight may play a big factor, but it is not the whole equation. No matter my weight, I still have apnea.

I don't have the machine yet but Lord knows, it is coming.
I know that I will have to fight that machine. I feel as though it smothers me.
Although they did tell me that with the machine I did not have apnea episodes. (They had to give me a sleeping pill to even get through the third test) I do not take meds so the effect of this lasted me three days with Ambien.
I could not fall asleep tethered to the wall with all the wires plus with that machine over my face, hence the third trip.
Others have made the adjustment and logically, I know that I will have to make the adjustment.
I opted for the nose thing as it seemed the less restrictive but only time will tell.
Again, the hints and helps will prove priceless for me and I can refer back to them when needed.



posted by Iloveart
9 days ago
To Iloveart and others: You mentioned you had the nose thing, is it the nose/nasal mask or the one with two rubber pillows?

Regardless, you'll need the optional chin strap, it attaches with Velcro to your head harness. This strap has to be tight enough so that during sleep, your mouth doesn't relax too much to cause the strap to stretch and opens your mouth. You need to breathe & exhale thru your nose.

Here's a link of concern to those also suffering with Diabetes:

Obstructive Sleep Apnea: Its Relevance in the Care of Diabetic Patients
Suzanne Boyer, MD and Vishesh Kapur, MD, MPH
view link


posted by Chiptin
9 days ago
Humidity Concerns

The interventions were heated humidity, cold pass-over humidity, and a washout period without humidity.

Measurements and results: Patients were treated with heated humidity or cold pass-over humidity in the laboratory and subsequently initiated on humidity. Objective compliance, self-report of factors affecting CPAP use, satisfaction with CPAP, feeling upon awakening, and daytime sleepiness were assessed at the completion of each 3-week treatment period and a 2-week washout period.

Outcome measures were assessed with one-way analysis of variance followed by Scheffe post hoc comparisons. Significant main effects were observed for compliance, satisfaction with CPAP, and feeling refreshed on awakening. A significant decrease in daytime sleepiness was observed between baseline and each of the conditions, but Epworth sleepiness scale scores did not differ between conditions. CPAP use with heated humidity was greater than CPAP use without humidity.

Compliance differences were not observed between CPAP use with cold pass-over humidity and CPAP use without humidity. Patients were more satisfied with CPAP when it was used with heated or cold pass-over humidity

However, only heated humidity resulted in feeling more refreshed on awakening.

No significant differences were observed among the three groups on the global adverse side effect score.

Specific side effects such as dry mouth or throat and dry nose were reported less frequently when CPAP was used with heated humidity compared to CPAP use without humidity.

Note: Overall I've found heated humidity to be the best agent to help relieve dry mouth.

Heated humidity vs cold pass-over humidity - Initially I preferred the cold pass-over which is essentially forced air running over the top of the water's surface, gathering coolness and humidity. Problem - water quickly evaporates, and cools down, and the farther the water level drops, the less air is reaching the water surface, hence less humidity.

More to come


posted by Chiptin
9 days ago
I was diagnosed with obstructive sleep apnea six-years ago, and was prescribed a CPAP.

From Day One, I didn't have any difficulties adapting to the device, and I've used it EVERY NIGHT since.

I honestly feel it will 'extend my life'; and without question, I KNOW it has improved my 'quality of life'.



posted by seattle99
9 days ago
I've heard similar stories of people quickly adapting to the CPAP, but for everyone I think there's a great deal more than have problems or can't at all.

I will be taking the postings under HI ALL and adding tem to this thread by summarizing them. Please don't feel I'm intentionally choosing to slight someone, just trying to gather the info in one location. Thanks


posted by Chiptin
8 days ago
bttt


posted by Chiptin
8 days ago

I have sleep problems for many reasons, big one being Fibromyalgia....How do you guys sleep
w/ chin straps and other things needed to help you stay alive while your asleep.. I was stunned when
I read about how many times you guy's stopped breathing...Scary is a small word for that....I have you in my prayers sweet people....God Bless, Angel


posted by angelwings47
8 days ago
(I've taken the best from HI ALL, and listed it here in this reply. I've included personal comments following some entries, they're enclosed in ( )'s. Mike)

I've used CPAP for 8 years and have used all of the different types of masks.

Believe me, it's a personal preference thing, along with other concerns - type of face you have, amount of air pressure you need, have a mustache or beard, do you want more or less mask, etc.
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I have sleep apnea, but just have the nasal oxygen at night.

(First time I've heard of this, but it does make sense for an individual with slight apnea.)
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There are basically three types of masks. The nasal mask, which fits over your entire nose, looks like a small full face mask; the full face mask, which actually goes from under your mouth (the chin) to the bridge of your nose; and the nasal pillows. The nasal pillow fit inside your nasal passages.

With the nasal mask and pillows you should really use the optional chin strap to hold your mouth shut while you sleep. This is very important.

For men with facial hair, a mustache or beard, the nasal and full face masks are very difficult, really impossible to use. The hair provides too many avenues for air leakage. Which you never want.

For them, unless they cut the mustache or beard off, the nasal pillows are the best option. Even a clean shaven male, using the full face or nasal mask, should shave the skin areas that the mask comes in contact with before using. I know this from experience.

For some people, the position of their sleep can interfere with proper breathing, with any of the mask types. For some, sleeping with your head turn to one side or the other, or with the face pointing slightly downward will cause air to accumulate in you mouth. This will either cause you to open your mouth to expel the excessive air, and/or, you will swallow the air into your abominable area. This can increase breathing difficulty, and stomach pain.

(See DAD's, peterr, comments below about inclined wedge. I will say more about the dangers of sleeping in this position in another posting reply.)
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Are you on any sleep medication? This often will leave you falling asleep at inopportune times during the day! The very nature of sleep apnea itself causes daytime sleepiness also --- a problem which can be dangerous (ie driving, working etc.).

I do not take medication to sleep. I fall asleep within three pages of my book that I am reading.

I will look for the pillow at J C Penny's tomorrow and I do have a breath-rite strip here but have never tried to use one. I'll try tonight.

I don't know what the medication is and would like to know what it is for if you don't mind posting again.

I dread the machine as it does seem so very invasive and noisy.
They had to give me a sleeping pill to even get through the third study as I could not go to sleep tethered to the wall with the 18 wires + the machine.

What a nightmare for the 2nd test. I dreamed of Freddie with the white mask (horror film I have never even seen, just the commercials)
The sleep med that they gave me was Ambien which lasted me for three days. My first and only sleeping pill that I will ever take.

(When using the Breathe Right strips, be sure to wash your nose area before applying. Dirt, oil and moisture will prevent it from adhering properly)
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I used CPAP for about a year, and I could not stand it! It was very evasive, and could not get comfortable. If I was a little nasal I couldn't use it. The heat element was gone in less then a week on both machines. My wife would complain of the excessive noise. That's the bad news, now I'll share something that does seem to work for me, it has four parts to it:

1. I take Rozerem as prescribed by my GP
2. I place the Breathe Right Band-Aid on my nose.
3. The final piece was getting a special pillow which that sell at JC Penny, and it is called an INCLINED WEDGE.
4. I regularly go to bed between 10 and 11PM and I get a decent sleep.

Hope it helps to others. The Inclined Wedge is $29 + tax and shipping. DAD

(Rozerem is a highly refined form of Melatonin, which is produced naturally by your body. Melatonin can be purchased OTC but start off using one 3mg tablet to begin with, now more than several at a time. If you fail to fall asleep after taking or wake up soon after, you may feel very groggy for a while, same is true taking some OTC sleeping pills.)
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Helen- The Rozerem is Dr. prescribed and I take it every night before bed. The Sleep Apnea, in my case is the trachea tube getting some blockage not allowing enough air too sleep comfortably. The pillow or wedge gives you that natural incline which keeps the trachea more open. Add the nose band aid, which also opens the sinus. Wife does not complain of my snoring and the wedge is designed to help by elevating the head. When I lie down flat or on a regular pillow and I find that I fill up with some mucus, not so with the wedge. One added benefit of the wedge! It is large enough for two, so if you do want to cuddle you can. DAD
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We have two machines going (my hubby's and mine) and I hate it!!! Too much noise! If he comes near me to cuddle I get the cold air from his CPack on my neck and head! Not comfortable at all! I should add a note here, however -- IF YOU ARE USING A CPACK AS RECOMMENDED BY YOUR DR. OR OXYGEN AS I AM --- DO NOT GO OFF IT WITHOUT TALKING TO YOUR DOCTOR!!! Sleep Apnea is a serious condition --- you DO stop breathing at night and this causes obvious problems! There ARE alternatives tho --- talk to your Dr.!!. MOM
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